I remember the trip to Target like it was yesterday. My wife and I were trying to decide between dental floss and aluminum foil. As newlyweds who were still paying off my debt, we had no breathing room.
We were not the picture of financial stability. Being financially stable means one thing – having peace of mind.
We did not have peace of mind in Target that day. We were at a dead end and had no idea how to improve our situation.
Fast forward nearly 20 years and a lot has changed for us. We max out our retirement accounts every year, pay off our credit cards in full each month, and spending just to spend holds no value to us.
What Does it Mean to be Financially Stable?
Becoming financially secure means you have no high-interest debt and paying all of your bills each month while still having money at the end of the month. This gives you the ability to reasonably do what you want by not having to worry about not being able to handle it financially.
A financially astute person looks not only at the short-term impact of their decisions, but the long-term as well. They actively save money and invest at least five percent of their income each month. By giving each dollar a purpose, they create freedom for themselves.
What are Signs You Are Financially Stable?
There is not one single trait that makes you financially secure. As anyone who is interested in personal finance knows, it’s the whole picture that determines whether or not you’re in good financial shape.
We all have different journeys, so every situation is unique.
Review the following signs and use them as a starting point to gauge your financial stability.
1. You Can Handle an Emergency
One of the first signs of being financially comfortable is having a well-stocked emergency fund.
Emergencies happen all the time. Unfortunately, many people don’t have emergency savings in place.
Most experts say you need to have an emergency fund that covers six to 12 months of living expenses. While it may feel overwhelming to save that amount, don’t get discouraged.
Start with a goal to save $250 and build from there. Maybe you can set aside $50 from each paycheck to reach your goal. Eventually, you will have several months of expenses in your emergency savings.
If you’re trying to figure out how to become financially stable and are not currently saving, pick an online savings account with no fees. CIT Bank is a great option since it pays interest and you can automate transfers.
You only need to deposit $100 to open a high yield savings account or money market.
2. You Have No Problem Splurging on Yourself
Splurging has a lot to do with financial security. If you can splurge, it means that your budget can withstand a special purchase without hurting your financial health.
Keep in mind that using your credit card without knowing when you’ll pay it off is an entirely different thing.
Try setting aside cash each month for planned large purchases. You can also wait at least 24 hours before making an expensive impulse purchase.
3. You Invest Every Month
Not investing every month was a financial mistake I made for far too long. I thought I needed to have a lot of money to start investing, so I held back.
It is easier than ever to invest small amounts of money. Many brokerages now let you buy fractional shares of stocks and funds with as little as $5 per trade. You don’t pay trade commissions either.
Investing regularly helps grow your wealth and allows you to be financially comfortable in retirement.
Whether you invest in a 401(k) plan, an online brokerage account, or some other account, you’re actively looking for ways to make money in your sleep.
Regardless of your choice, investing is the best choice to improve your net worth.
If you don’t have a lot to start with, SoFi Invest can be a good option. The site has no account minimums and there are zero trading fees.
4. You Have A Low DTI
DTI, or Debt-to-Income Ratio, measures your monthly debt obligations against what you make. Therefore, a lower DTI is better.
You can get a mortgage with a DTI as high as 43 percent, but that would be a poor choice for several reasons.
If your DTI is half of that, then you’re much closer to being financially sound because you will have more money to work with each month.
Having a low DTI can also help you when applying for jobs. While it may seem weird, some employers want to make sure you can handle money before they give you a lot of responsibility.
5. You Use Credit Cards Wisely
Credit cards can be divisive, but I love them. Between the two of us, my wife and I have close to 40 cards. We pay our active ones off in full every month so we don’t have debt hanging over our heads.
Credit cards can be a terrific tool when you use them wisely. However, those who aren’t financially responsible may use credit cards to finance the kind of life they want but can’t afford.
The sky-high credit card interest rates they face as a result can make it difficult to pay off debt.
You’re probably financially secure if you use a credit card for convenience, to stretch your budget, or to earn rewards. Just make sure you don’t overspend thanks to the convenience of not having to pay off the balance immediately.
6. You Pay Off Your Credit Cards Each Month
See the above. Paying off your credit cards in full every month is a good indication you’re doing well financially.
I can tell you from experience that the stress of not paying off your cards each month isn’t worth it.
Credit cards have some of the highest interest rates around. A small balance can quickly turn into a large monthly expense if you’re not careful.
Thankfully, there are ways to refinance credit card debt or get a lower interest rate.
7. You Don’t Fight with Your Partner
Finances are one of the biggest reasons for divorce in America. Whether it’s due to financial infidelity or some other reason, money problems can wreak serious havoc on a marriage.
Make sure you and your spouse are on the same page when it comes to finances. You might want to schedule money dates to start working towards shared financial goals.
8. You Can Sleep at Night
Being able to sleep because you don’t have money stress is the best part of managing your finances. Before we reached a moderate level of security, I couldn’t sleep at night.
I was fearful of many things, including:
- Handling an emergency
- Saving enough for retirement
- Paying all of our bills on time
Now, I have peace of mind instead of unease. Peace of mind is an indicator of financial stability.
One quick way to reduce your money stress is by cutting your monthly expenses. Canceling unwanted services and renegotiating bills can require some upfront effort.
However, seeing how much extra cash you have each month can help you rest easy.
9. You’re Not Underwater on Your Car
According to Edmunds.com, more than 60 percent of car loans are over five years in length. Additionally, the average car payment is over $500 per month.
A financially wise person sees cars as a depreciating asset. As a result, it doesn’t make sense to owe more than a car is worth.
Not being underwater on your car means you don’t extend a car loan for so long that you owe more than it’s worth. It doesn’t necessarily mean you’ve paid off your car.
Instead of buying a brand new car, consider purchasing one that’s one or two years old. Even though it might not have the new car smell, the car is likely several thousand dollars cheaper, has low mileage, and is mechanically sound.
You can even buy a car with cash if you want to avoid a loan at all costs.
10. You’re Not Scared of the Future
A financially sound person smiles when they think about the future. They’re excited about opportunities and what they may bring.
On the other hand, financial instability stokes fear. You might worry about what retirement may look like or if you’ll be free of debt. It’s easy to become paralyzed when you feel afraid.
While no one can predict the future, have confidence as you learn from your mistakes. If necessary, talk with a friend that you trust to help you plan your future.
11. Killing Debt is Your Top Goal
Attacking debt is the top goal of those seeking financial stability. Debt enslaves you to someone else and restricts your freedom. Your monthly expenses are also higher, leading to more stress.
A wise person has a plan to eliminate debt or is already debt-free. If you have debt, consolidating it to a lower interest rate and paying it off is the best way to get rid of it.
12. You Live Below Your Means
Many economically stable people are great about spending less than they earn. This is by no means scientific, but I’d say saving at least half of your income is a good place to start.
For instance, if you earn $4,000 per month, you might keep your monthly expenses below $2,000. It becomes easier to live below your means as you pay off debt and avoid unnecessary purchases.
This can even be done on a variable income. Essential to this is creating a budget so you can identify areas to cut back on so you can optimize your spending.
13. You Track Your Spending in Some Fashion
Budgets don’t work for everyone. However, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t track your spending. Being financially independent means you know where your money is going and how it is working for you.
Writing each expense on paper or browsing your monthly bank statements might work for you.
Try a tool like Tiller if tracking your spending is overwhelming. Tiller pulls all of your banking information into a Google Sheet so you can see all your spending in one place.
The app costs $7 per month after a free 30-day trial.
14. You Can Handle Large Purchases
Large purchases are expensive and can include anything from buying a new-to-you car or replacing the air conditioner in your house.
Regardless of what it is, you’re able to make large purchases (most likely because you’ve planned for them) with no sweat.
Consider putting money into a sinking fund for a specific expense. Even if you only have a small income, these special funds can help you afford large purchases.
15. You’re Financially Naked with Your Partner
Remember the section about not fighting with your partner? Being financially naked with your significant other is a big part of that.
A responsible person shares all things financial, good and bad, with their partner.
Being honest can hurt at times. However, total transparency can lead to a stronger relationship because you’ll be financially comfortable with each other.
16. A Job Loss Isn’t the End of the World
Losing a job can be traumatic. Being financially astute allows you to roll with the punches of a job loss thanks to an ample emergency fund and other savings.
This allows you to take your time and find the right job for you instead of jumping blindly at the first opportunity that comes along.
Read our guide on what to do if you lose your job and need to learn what steps you need to take.
17. Invest In Yourself
Whether you’re in between jobs or are happy with your current employer, you should always try to improve your skills. Investing in yourself can increase your income potential at work or allow you to have multiple income streams.
Another option is learning how to complete your own home and car repairs. Your new skill will reduce your unplanned expenses when something breaks.
18. You Make Extra Money on the Side
Making extra money can mean many different things. For instance, it may mean you actively take on new roles in your day job.
It may also mean starting a side hustle to earn a few extra bucks in your free time. If you use the money to kill debt or invest, even better.
Read our guide on the top side hustle apps you can use to earn money if you don’t know where to start.
19. You’re Not Underwater on Your House
Remember the section on car payments? Similarly, a financially wise person isn’t going to be underwater on a home. This means your mortgage isn’t more than your house value.
If you are underwater on your home, that’s typically a sign of buying too much house or not planning properly. While houses aren’t investments in many cases, you want to build equity on your home right away.
20. You Take Care of Your Health
A financially stable person sees the impact health has on their finances. Medical bills can quickly erode the hard work you put into becoming financially secure.
This is the main reason why I lost 100 pounds on Nutrisystem. It’s important to acknowledge that health and finances are often intertwined.
Read our Nutrisystem review to see how you can find success on the plan.
Your doctor’s advice about having a sound diet and regular exercise may sound boring. However, these two factors are the best ways to control your health and reduce stress.
21. Your Net Worth Goes Up Each Year
The ultimate goal of becoming financially independent is being able to grow your net worth year after year.
While some aspects of growing your net worth are out of your control, for example when you invest in the stock market, there are things you can control.
If you’re avoiding debt, saving more, and building streams of passive income, you can create an upward trajectory for your financial future.
Read our guide on how to double your money to identify ways to increase your net worth.
22. You Control Your Finances – Not the Other Way Around
What do your finances look like? Are you in control of them or do they control you?
You can manage several different savings and deposits products from multiple financial institutions within a single account through SaveBetter.com.
Take advantage of high-yield savings accounts, money market accounts, and CD’s to earn more with less hassle.
Financial stability means you get to decide where your money goes instead of living paycheck-to-paycheck.
23. You Can Buy What You Want
Financial stability provides the freedom to buy what you want. You are free from the fear of how you’re going to afford your purchase because you’ve saved the money you need.
If this describes you, then you’re economically stable. This doesn’t include using BNPL financing to purchase items. Read about the dangers of buy now pay later apps to learn why you should avoid them.
24. Spending Money Just to Spend Doesn’t Appeal to You
This is the opposite of the above. In short, spending doesn’t appeal to you (even if you can afford it) because you see ways to put your money to better use.
25. You Automate Savings
Automating my saving was one of the first times I felt confident with my money. Before, I was worried I’d need the money for debt payment.
Now I see it as a bill to my future self that works even while I sleep.
If you have automated your savings, then you’re doing a great job of figuring out how to be financially stable. Just make sure to pick a bank that pays more than .001 percent on your cash.
26. You Have Plans
A financially wise person makes financial decisions to improve their future. This can involve planning for many things, such as:
- Saving for retirement
- Buying life insurance
- Saving for their children’s college education
The amount you save towards each of these is personal, but financial stability means you plan for them all. Start by saving for your most important goals.
Then, allocate other cash for your secondary goals.
If you want a life insurance policy that adjusts with your needs in life, Everyday Life is an excellent option.
Fabric by Gerber Life is another great choice if you want affordable life insurance tailored to meet your specific needs.
27. You Get Rid of Bad Habits
It’s crazy how much we spend on our bad habits. We’re all prone to them. However, a financially stable person actively seeks to cut those bad habits to save money every month.
Instead of wasting money, opt to grow your money.
28. Start a Cheap Hobby
Having fun doesn’t have to be expensive. There are many cheap hobbies you can try today. For example, start a neighborhood league instead of buying season tickets.
It’s okay to splurge from time to time. But remember that having fun with friends doesn’t require spending lots of money each weekend.
29. Your Credit Score Doesn’t Scare You
Credit scores aren’t perfect by any means, but I remember what my credit score was when I paying off debt. It was scary.
A credit builder loan from Self can boost a low credit score. Paying your monthly loan payments on time and keeping a low credit utilization ratio can help too.
*Related: Do you need to buy life insurance? Check out our review of the best companies to get term life insurance without a medical exam for coverage options.*
A financially stable person has a good credit score. When they need to borrow, they get the best rates possible. However, you should pay with cash when possible to avoid paying interest.
30. Paying Bills Doesn’t Scare You
Does the thought of paying your bills every month make you break into a cold sweat?
Trim can potentially negotiate lower rates for your recurring bills such as cable TV and your cell phone. This service can also help find discounts for your medical bills.
When you are financially stable, you can pay your bills each month with little stress because there are no surprises. Also, you should still have money left in your bank account after all your bills are paid.
31. You Can Give Without Fear
A financially independent person can give without worry. They also make a plan to give.
Perhaps someone helped you become financially stable and you want to return the favor.
When you’re financially comfortable, you can give with ease and not fear what it could do to your finances. You might perform random acts of kindness, for example buying lunch for someone.
Or, you can schedule monthly payments to your favorite charity to help others in need.
One of the most exciting times to give is when charities have matching fundraising drives. For every dollar you give, another donor matches your donation.
32. You Don’t Bounce Checks
This is one of the few things I didn’t do when I was in debt. A financially stable person doesn’t bounce checks. Mistakes can happen, but make sure you’re not actively bouncing checks all over town.
A financially confident person knows what they have in their bank account so they don’t watch their checks bounce like rubber balls.
Sometimes, money mistakes happen when you least expect. This is why several banks, including Chime Bank, offer free overdraft protection when you accidentally overdraft.
33. Missing A Paycheck Doesn’t Scare You
Running our own business has helped me be more comfortable with missing a paycheck since clients sometimes pay late.
Financially stable people have funds in place to deal with temporary blips like this. And, this doesn’t include using an early wage access app to get the money you need.
Just make sure you replenish the funds in your savings account when you do get paid.
Summary
It’s important to remember that none of us are perfect. We all make mistakes and have hurdles to overcome. Financial stability is an ongoing long-term journey, not a destination.
The goal of that journey is to grow your financial knowledge and well-being. Both serve to help you live a life of freedom, not one of enslavement to others. This allows you to make choices that benefit you in the long run and lets you live the kind of life you want.
What are some other signs of financial stability?
*Chime is a financial technology company, not a bank. Banking services provided by, and debit card issued by, The Bancorp Bank or Stride Bank, N.A.; Members FDIC.
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Amanda @ centsiblyrich says
Great list, John! I think we stack up very well, according to your list.
Being transparent, communicating and agreeing on financial goals with your partner is a huge part of becoming financially stable, in my opinion. I don’t think we would have been able to be in a good financial position without being on the same page.
John Schmoll says
Completely agreed Amanda – that’s a vital part to financial stability. I’ve got a post coming up on that very topic soon actually. 🙂
Jason Butler says
I’m almost there. I still struggle with a couple of the items on the list. I’m getting much better. though. Learning how money works and being accountable has helped me a lot.
John Schmoll says
Very cool Jason! Like it’s said, it’s progress, not perfection.
DC @ Young Adult Money says
Great list. I like that you said individually none of these mean much, but the more you have checked off the closer you are to being stable (I prefer the word “well-off” personally).
John Schmoll says
Exactly – it comes down to the sum of the parts together. They may be insignificant on their own but they all add up to something good.
Syed says
Excellent list John. It seems like many of these points assume you have a good amount of money in savings. Automating my savings has been the main way I have been able to keep my savings rate high. 401k deductions from my paycheck, and automatic deductions from my checking into an online savings account and IRA have been the backbone of my finances.
We have about the same number of cards as you as well. Love getting rewards. My 3 year old also loves playing with them!
John Schmoll says
Thanks Syed. I think you’d be right on that idea. Agreed on the automating. It has been a lifesaver for us as we don’t forget to do it and it does all the work for us.
Ha ha, I bet our kids would love playing with our cards as well – I’d be concerned they’d lose them though.
Belle says
Great post! My husband and I just separated a month ago and I’m starting over. It feels like becoming financial stable again will be challenging and will take some time. I’ve seen my net worth decrease substantially, but this list has really encouraged me to set some goals and work toward building it back up. Thanks!
John Schmoll says
So sorry to hear that Belle, but glad to be of encouragement – that was my goal. 🙂
Miss Thrifty says
Great list! 22/31 isn’t too bad, right? I’m working on those ones I couldn’t answer with a confident “Yes.”
John Schmoll says
Thanks Miss Thrifty! Yep, that’s great. Like I said to someone else, it’s progress not perfection that counts. 🙂
Elliot @ Our Growing Wealth says
More than 20, quite please with that actually! I think the most important one on the list is the sleeping at night. I think that if I can go through my life not losing any sleep over my finances, I’ll chalk that one up as a win!
John Schmoll says
I think a few of us like that being able to sleep at night. 🙂 I’d chalk it up as a win as well.
Samantha Allen says
Great list! I’ve got them all down, I think. Working on doing better about making extra money in a side hustle. Also, we don’t use debt/credit cards in our financial plan, so those don’t apply to me.
I will say I don’t agree with your statement: “A financially stable person has a good credit score so when they do need to borrow they get the best rates possible.” I would argue that a financially stable person (such as myself) doesn’t need to borrow money because they have savings. So therefore they never have to worry about their credit score. I know some people disagree with me especially on mortgages, but this has worked for 10+ years. And you can get a reasonable mortgage without a credit score, I’ve seen it done.
John Schmoll says
Very cool Samantha and thanks for stopping by!
That’s a fair point and can understand it. Like I pointed at in the beginning, each situation is going to be different and we need to allow for some of that. For many being able to buy a house in cash might not be feasible, but they’re able to put down at least 20% to avoid PMI and being underwater. I’d classify them, assuming they’re hitting many of the other targets, as being financially stable.
There are also other benefits to higher credit scores like potential savings on things like car insurance, not to mention being offered a job vs. not (well, that’s more so related to them simply checking your credit.)
Kurt says
This is an excellent checklist John, thanks! The one of these I have trouble with is splurging on myself. I just don’t do it, unless you count a $1.80 brewed decaf out once a week or so. Maybe it’s time to loosen up and not be so tight. 🙂
Sorry I haven’t stopped by for a while–happy to see you’re still doing excellent work.
John Schmoll says
Hey Kurt, good to “see” you. 🙂 I’m the exact same way, for the most part. I think it’s something I ingrained in myself as I was paying off debt – that I shouldn’t splurge on myself. I’m not on that extreme end anymore, but it still is a challenge. But, as I know you are, I’d rather be on the not splurging too often end. 🙂
canadianbudgetbinder says
Hey John,
Funny you should write this post as the wife and I were discussing this just the other day. We were talking about being debt free now for over 2 years and how it’s affected our life. I’ll likely blog about it however all the points you made are valid above. It’s the best feeling in the world knowing you don’t owe anything to anyone and worth being frugal for. Great post mate.
John Schmoll says
Hey Mr. CBB! Completely agreed, definitely worth being debt free.
ZJ Thorne says
For me, stability means that I have the room to be generous in my time with people I love. That I have the money to support organizations doing valuable work.
John Schmoll says
Love your thought, that’s definitely a part of being stable in my opinion.
Ava says
Hello John, thank you for your useful list. I just checked off quite a few things.
Were you at FinCon this year? I believe we met and chatted briefly.
John Schmoll says
Hey Ava, yep, I remember chatting with you – thanks for stopping by. 🙂 Glad you were able to check off a few things.
Ellen says
Excellent, sage advice, sir!
Thank you!
I enjoy your intelligent, sensible contributions to the personal finance blogosphere!
John Schmoll says
Of course, happy to be of help. Thanks for the kind words!
crazyliblady says
I totally agree with points. They are key to improving financial stability. I have to say that currently, debt reduction is not my top priority. Emergency savings is due to the current situation going on in this country. You just never know what’s going to happen and 2020 has given a lot of reasons to make emergency savings a priority.
John Schmoll says
You’re exactly right! 2020 has taught us a lot of lessons, and one of those is the necessity to be prepared for anything. Having adequate savings is an essential part of that.
Paul K Lee says
John, this is actually an email that everyone associated with you should be saving as a reminder of how to be financially successful. Even though I am not completely where I would like to be, I feel that 30 0f 33 is pretty much attainable for me. Whether it be staying ahead of the bills (which is what I am trying to do) or paying extra down on each of them, or cutting out things we don’t need or use as much, your ideas provide ways for anyone trying to improve their finances and being successful. Anytime I can see debt numbers going down and savings numbers going up at the same time is a great thing. Doing those side jobs doesn’t hurt either, especially when you want to take a vacation and not having to depend on credit cards to make it happen. I appreciate your posts and encouragement.
John Schmoll says
Thanks for the feedback, Paul! That’s awesome you see so many of them as attainable. You’re exactly on the right path by seeing those debt numbers go down and savings go up. That’s how you grow your wealth and achieve financial stability.
Angie says
Oh man, there’s some that are a bit hard to hit for me. But I’ll definitely try everyday. Examples:
“A job loss isn’t the end of the world” – I technically can lose my job and live for quite a few years on my net worth, but I feel like I would be extremely anxious about it.
“Splurge on yourself” – This is probably not great, but it seems like no matter what net worth I reach, I’ll still have trouble splurging or paying for a $7 coffee for example. This is something I need to work on.